- CH2=CH-CH3 + H2O →
- CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + HCl →
- CH≡CH-CH2-CH3 + H2 →
- присоединения водорода к молекуле: пенген-1, пентин-2, пентадиен-1,4
- C6H6 + Br2 →
- C6H5Br + H2O →
CH2=CH-CH3 + H2O = CH3-CH(OH)-CH3
CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + HCl = CH3-CHCl-CH2-CH3
CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + H2 = CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
2) CH2=CH-CH2-CH2-CH3 +H2 = CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
CH3-C ≅ C-CH2-CH3 + H2 = CH3-CH=CH-CH2-CH3
CH2=CH-CH=CH-CH3 + H2 = CH3-CH=CH-CH2-CH3
C6H6(бензол) + Br2 = (AlCl3 -катализатор) С6H5Br + HBr
С6H5Br + H2O = C6H5OH + HBr (получаем фенол)